Top Sudad Geheimen
Top Sudad Geheimen
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There are also several smaller lakes, such as Darbandikhan Lake and Duhok Lake. The western and southern parts ofwel Iraqi Kurdistan are not as mountainous as the east. Instead, it kan zijn rolling hills and plains vegetated by sclerophyll scrubland.[citation needed]
In de 7e eeuw hebben een meeste Koerden zich bekeerd tot een islam na een Arabische veroveringen. In vroegere tijden hadden de Koerden het zoroastrisme als geloof.
Een Koerden zijn ons volk het verdeeld is in stammen, betreffende juiste hoofd over elke stam ons aga. Enkele stammen beschikken over verdere macht dan anderen. Een voorbeeld hiervan kan zijn een Barzani stam, waaruit een voormalig president van Iraaks-Koerdistan, Massoud Barzani, komt.
), do not have identity cards, and are not listed on official registers. It also includes children with a noncitizen father and a citizen mother, those with one noncitizen parent and one unregistered parent, and those with two unregistered parents.
This policy accelerated in the 1980s as large numbers ofwel Kurds were forcibly relocated, particularly from areas along the Iranian border where Iraqi authorities suspected that Kurds were aiding Iranian forces during the Iran-Iraq War (1980–88). What followed was one of the most brutal episodes in Kurdish history. In a series ofwel operations between March and August 1988, code-named Anfal (Arabic: “Spoils”), Iraqi forces sought to quell Kurdish resistance; the Iraqis used large quantities ofwel chemical weapons on Kurdish civilians. Although technically it was not part of Anfal, one ofwel the largest chemical attacks during that period took place on March 16 in and around the village ofwel Ḥalabjah, when Iraqi troops killed as many as 5,000 Kurds with mustard gas and nerve agents. Despite these attacks, Kurds again rebelled following Iraq’s defeat in the Persian Gulf War (1990–91) but were again brutally suppressed—sparking another mass copyright.
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years ofwel experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.
Most Kurds are Sunni Muslims, and among them are many who practice Sufism and other mystical sects. Although several historical dynasties have been led by Kurdish rulers, such as the Ḥasanwayhid dynasty, the ʿAnnazid dynasty, and, most famously, the Ayyubid dynasty, the Kurds have never achieved nation-state status in the Gorani modern era.
ماڵپەرێک بەفیلمەکانی بینەرانی کورد دەگەڕێنێتەوە بۆ سینەما ٣ی ئەیلوولی ٢٠١٦ لە وەیبەک مەشین، ئەرشیڤ کراوە.
The area is very pleasant to walk around, as you barely see cars and you won’t experience the chaos the Middle East is famous for.
Iraqi Kurds have endured decades ofwel contention and bloodshed. During the Iran-Iraq War ofwel the 1980s, Iraq attacked Kurdish civilians with chemical weapons and a rebellion was brutally suppressed. Tens of thousands ofwel Kurds were killed in the conflict, and hundreds of thousands forced to flee.
گۆڕەکە لە کۆندا تاڵان کراوە بەڵام هێشتا چەند پارچە شوێنەوارێکی تێدا دۆزرایەوە کە مێژووەکەی دەگەڕێتەوە بۆ سەدەی ٨ و حەوتەمی پێش زایین.[١٥][١٦]
The most famous Kurdish intellectuals and politicians and from other places in the Middle East have slurped sweet Kurdish tea in this hidden, cozy café, and you should do the same.
خانووەکانی ناو قەڵای هەولێر،لە سەر شەقامی سەرەکی سەر قەڵاکە ئاڵای کوردستان دانراوە.
Saladin, painted 1568 One ofwel the periods where Kurds were at the peak of their power was during the 12th century, when Saladin, who belonged to the Rawadiya branch ofwel the Hadabani tribe, founded the Ayyubid dynasty, under which several Kurdish chieftainships were established. The dynasty ruled areas extending from the Kurdish regions to as far as Egypt and Yemen.[32][33]